PROCEDURE TEXT

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PROCEDURE TEXT

a. Definition and Social Function of Procedure

Procedure tells us about how to do a task or make something. They can be a set of instructions or directions. Its social function is to help us do a task or make something. They can be a set of instruction or directions.

b. Generic Structure of procedure

1.    Goal (The final purpose of doing the instructions)

2.   Materials (Ingredients, utensils, equipments to do the instructions)

3.   Steps (A set of instruction to achieve the final purpose)

c. Language Features

1.   Use of imperative ( Cut…….., Don’t mix……..)

2.   Use of action verbs (turn, put)

3.   Use of connectives(first, then, finally)

4.   Use present tense e.g. spray

5.   Include technical terms when you need to e.g. friable

6.   Use words that tell the reader how, when and where to perform the task e.g. fill, firmly.


d. Model of Procedure Text

1). Goal      : How to Make Fried Rice

2). Material/ Ingredients:

  • White Rice that's previously been cooked
  • Yellow Onion
  • Garlic
  • 3 Eggs
  • Bean Sprouts
  • Black Pepper
  • Salt
  • Fresh Ginger
  • Soy Sauce
  • Green Onion
  • Sesame Oil
  • Shrimp, Chicken, and/or pork/tofu(optional)

3). Steps:

  1. Put about 6 cups of rice into your rice cooker. Let it steam until it is ready.
  2. Wash the vegetables. Then, dice the carrots and onions into small pieces. Set them aside for the next step.
  3. Add oil and heat up the pan to 100 degrees.
  4. Toss the vegetables into the pan for about 3 minutes. Add 1 teaspoon of salt into the pan.
  5. Boil the chicken or shrimp with the rest of the ingredients (optional).
  1. Put a bit more oil into the frying pan.
  2. Toss the rice in carefully.
  3. Add an egg and scramble with the other ingredients. Add approximately 2 to 3 tablespoons of soy sauce while frying.
  4. Put fried rice on a dish and it's ready to serve

EXERCISE

How to Make Fried Rice

Ingredients

  • White Rice that's previously been cooked
  • Carrots
  • Yellow Onion
  • Garlic
  • 3 Eggs
  • Bean Sprouts
  • Black Pepper
  • Salt
  • Fresh Ginger
  • Soy Sauce
  • Green Onion
  • Sesame Oil
  • Shrimp, Chicken, and/or pork/tofu(optional)

Steps

  1. Put about 6 cups of rice into your rice cooker. Let it steam until it is ready.
  2. Wash the vegetables. Then, dice the carrots and onions into small pieces. Set them aside for the next step.
  3. Add oil and heat up the pan to 100 degrees.
  4. Toss the vegetables into the pan for about 3 minutes. Add 1 teaspoon of salt into the pan.
  5. Boil the chicken or shrimp with the rest of the ingredients (optional).
  6. Put a bit more oil into the frying pan.
  7. Toss the rice in carefully.
  8. Add an egg and scramble with the other ingredients. Add approximately 2 to 3 tablespoons of soy sauce while frying.
  9. Put fried rice on a dish and it's ready to serve!

 

 Give your answer based on the text correctly and clearly.

  1. What is the text about?
  2. What is ingredients to make fried rice?
  3. How to make the fried rice?
  4. Then, dice the carrots and onions into small pieces. What is the synonym of dice (steps 2 line 2)?
  5. Where is the sentence of the text show the fried rice is very easy to make?
  6. Put fried rice on a dish and it’s ready to serve. It refer to?
  7. Which ingredient that we add for the first time rice or vegetable?
  8. When we add the vegetable into frying pan?
  9. What process must we do after add oil and heat up the pan to 100 degrees?
  10. Why is make fried rice very easy?

 

How to withdraw money using an ATM machine

 Do you want to withdraw some cash? You can use an ATM. ATM, standing for Automatic Teller Machine, is an easy, convenient way to access your account from almost anywhere. If you are new to it, don’t worry. The instructions are right there, on the machine.

  • First, insert your ATM card.
  • Next, Enter your PIN (Personal Identification Number), then press enter. Make sure you enter your correct PIN.
  • Then, Select a transaction-cash withdrawal.
  • After that, select or enter the amount you wish to withdraw. Choose whether to do an additional transaction. Select ‘Yes’ or “No’.
  • Wait a while for the system process your transaction.

Tips:

·         Make sure no one knows your PIN, it can be done by making your own secret code.

·         Don’t write your PIN on paper or in your mobile phone, instead make your PIN easy for you to remember without writing it on anything.

                        Adopted from: http//w.w.w.wikihow.com/Use-an-ATM(March 12, 2012)

 Answer the questions briefly and correctly!

1.      What will you do after entering your PIN?

  1. “Make sure you enter your correct PIN.” The word ‘correct’ can be replaced by…

3.     What should we do after we choose a withdrawal transaction?

4.     Based on the text, what is one of the benefits of using an ATM machine

5.      When do we choose ‘yes’ or ‘no’?

6.   Who can use the ATM machine to withdraw some money?

7.    How do you ensure that there is no one knows your PIN?

8.      Why should we not write our PIN on any kind of media?

9.      What is the writer intention writing this text?

  1. Which one do you think saver, withdrawing money using an ATM machine or by coming to the teller? Why?

 

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